Unless stated otherwise, my source for hymn texts and tunes is The Lutheran Service Book.

Sunday, May 29, 2022

Friday, May 27, 2022

"Be Present at Our Table, Lord"

The second line of "Be Present at Our Table, Lord" is "Be here and ev'rywhere adored," sung to this phrase from the tune "Old Hundredth":


The three syllables of "ev'rywhere" are each sung to a different pitch (A G C), musically giving a sense of breadth.

Wednesday, May 25, 2022

LSB #626 "Come, Let Us Eat"

Biblical citations in the hymnal:  Matthew 26:26-29, Matthew 18:20, Isaiah 52:7, 1 Corinthians 15:20-26

Matthew 26:26-29:  "26 Now as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to the disciples, and said, 'Take, eat; this is my body.'  27 And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, saying, 'Drink of it, all of you, 28 for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins.  29 I tell you I will not drink again of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom.'"

Matthew 18:20:  "'For where two or three are gathered in my name, there am I among them.'"

Isaiah 52:7:  "How beautiful upon the mountains are the feet of him who brings good news, who publishes peace, who brings good news of happiness, who publishes salvation, who says to Zion, 'Your God reigns.'"

1 Corinthians 15:20-26:  "20 But in fact Christ has been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of those who have fallen asleep.  21 For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead.  22 For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive.  23 But each in his own order:  Christ the firstfruits, then at his coming those who belong to Christ.  24 Then comes the end, when he delivers the kingdom to God the Father after destroying every rule and every authority and power.  25 For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet.  26 The last enemy to be destroyed is death."

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The passage from Matthew 26 appears in the first two verses, and Matthew 18:20 appears in the third verse.  The other two cited texts are in the fourth verse, Isaiah 52:7 in the first half and the passage from 1 Corinthians 15 in the second half.

Friday, May 20, 2022

"Onward, Christian Soldiers"

I recently found a note about a couple features I noticed in "Onward, Christian Soldiers" a few years ago.  The hymn is sung to the tune "St. Gertrude."  Here are the last two musical phrases of the verse:


In the last verse, the text here is "This through countless ages / Men and angels sing" (the "this" is described in the previous lines:  "Glory, laud, and honor / Unto Christ, the king").  "Ages" is sung with a melisma (C Bb Ab Bb), musically giving a sense of the multitude of "countless."

The second half of the refrain is "With the cross of Jesus / Going on before," sung to these phrases:


The notes to which "cross of Jesus" is sung form a cross inscription, giving a musical picture of the text.

Wednesday, May 18, 2022

LSB #625 "Lord Jesus Christ, Life-Giving Bread"

Biblical citations in the hymnal:  John 6:33-35, 48-51; 1 Timothy 1:15-16; 1 Corinthians 11:23-26; Psalm 23

John 6:33-35:  "33 'For the bread of God is he who comes down from heaven and gives life to the world.'  34 They said to him, 'Sir, give us this bread always.'

"35 Jesus said to them, 'I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.'"

John 6:48-51:  "48 'I am the bread of life.  49 Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness, and they died.  50 This is the bread that comes down from heaven, so that one may eat of it and not die.  51 I am the living bread that came down from heaven.  If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever.  And the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my flesh.'"

1 Timothy 1:15-16:  "15 The saying is trustworthy and deserving of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the foremost.  16 But I received mercy for this reason, that in me, as the foremost, Jesus Christ might display his perfect patience as an example to those who were to believe in him for eternal life."

1 Corinthians 11:23-26:  "23 For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, 24 and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, 'This is my body which is for you.  Do this in remembrance of me.'  25 In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood.  Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.'  26 For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes."

Psalm 23:  "1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.  2 He makes me lie down in green pastures.  He leads me beside still waters.  3 He restores my soul.  He leads me in paths of righteousness for his name's sake.

"4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me; your rod and your staff, they comfort me.

"5 You prepare a table before me in the presence of my enemies; you anoint my head with oil; my cup overflows.  6 Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life, and I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever."

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The text is public domain:
Lord Jesus Christ, life-giving bread,
May I in grace possess You.
Let me with holy food be fed,
In hunger I address You.
Prepare me well for You, O Lord,
And, humbly by my prayer implored,
Give me Your grace and mercy.
To pastures green, Lord, safely guide,
To restful waters lead me;
Your table well for me provide,
Your wounded hand now feed me.
Though weary, sinful, sick, and weak,
Refuge in You alone I seek,
To share Your cup of healing.
O bread of heav'n, my soul's delight,
For full and free remission
I come with prayer before Your sight
In sorrow and contrition.
Your righteousness, Lord, cover me
That I receive You worthily,
Assured of Your full pardon.
I do not merit favor, Lord,
My weight of sin would break me;
In all my guilty heart's discord,
O Lord, do not forsake me.
In my distress this comforts me
That You receive me graciously,
O Christ, my Lord of mercy!
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The two passages from John 6 and to a lesser extent the passage from 1 Corinthians 11 are present in the first verse and in the title "bread of heav'n" at the beginning of the third verse.  1 Timothy 1:15-16 seems to appear in the last line of the first verse ("Give me Your grace and mercy") and more generally in the fourth verse.

The second verse is drawn from Psalm 23, although there's also some overlap with the passage from 1 Corinthians 11.

Sunday, May 15, 2022

Friday, May 13, 2022

"In Holy Conversation"

The third verse of "In Holy Conversation" begins:  "As holy conversation, / In silence or by word, / In ev'ry situation / Through Jesus, we are heard."  The line "In ev'ry situation" is sung to this phrase, from the tune "Bred dina vida vingar":


"Situation" is sung with a melisma (D E C B D G), musically giving a sense of the breadth of that "ev'ry."

Wednesday, May 11, 2022

LSB #624 "The Infant Priest Was Holy Born"

Biblical citations in the hymnal:  Hebrews 9:11-28; John 1:29; 6:51-58

Hebrews 9:11-28:  "11 But when Christ appeared as a high priest of the good things that have come, then through the greater and more perfect tent (not made with hands, that is, not of this creation) 12 he entered once for all into the holy places, not by means of the blood of goats and calves but by means of his own blood, thus securing an eternal redemption.  13 For if the blood of goats and bulls, and the sprinkling of defiled persons with the ashes of a heifer, sanctify for the purification of the flesh, 14 how much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without blemish to God, purify our conscience from dead works to serve the living God.

"15 Therefore he is the mediator of a new covenant, so that those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance, since a death has occurred that redeems them from the transgressions committed under the first covenant.  16 For where a will is involved, the death of the one who made it must be established.  17 For a will takes effect only at death, since it is not in force as long as the one who made it is alive.  18 Therefore not even the first covenant was inaugurated without blood.  19 For when every commandment of the law had been declared by Moses to all the people, he took the blood of calves and goats, with water and scarlet wool and hyssop, and sprinkled both the book itself and all the people, 20 saying, 'This is the blood of the covenant that God commanded for you.'  21 And in the same way he sprinkled with the blood both the tent and all the vessels used in worship.  22 Indeed, under the law almost everything is purified with blood, and without the shedding of blood there is no forgiveness of sins.

"23 Thus it was necessary for the copies of the heavenly things to be purified with these rites, but the heavenly things themselves with better sacrifices than these.  24 For Christ has entered, not into holy places made with hands, which are copies of the true things, but into heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God on our behalf.  25 Nor was it to offer himself repeatedly, as the high priest enters the holy places every year with blood not his own, 26 for then he would have had to suffer repeatedly since the foundation of the world.  But as it is, he has appeared once for all at the end of the ages to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself.  27 And just as it is appointed for man to die once, and after that comes judgement, 28 so Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him."

John 1:29:  "The next day he [John the Baptist] saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, ‘Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!"

John 6:51-58:  "51 'I am the living bread that came down from heaven.  If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever.  And the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my flesh.'

"52 The Jews then disputed among themselves, saying, 'How can this man give us his flesh to eat?'  53 So Jesus said to them, 'Truly, truly, I say to you, unless you eat the flesh of the Son of Man and drink his blood, you have no life in you.  54 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up on the last day.  55 For my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink.  56 Whoever feeds on my flesh and drinks my blood abides in me, and I in him.  57 As the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so whoever feeds on me, he also will live because of me.  58 This is the bread that came down from heaven, not like the bread the fathers ate and died.  Whoever feeds on this bread will live forever.'"

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The text from Hebrews is the main source for the hymn.  It appears throughout but especially in the first four verses.

John 1:29 appears in the third, sixth, and seventh verses ("the holy Lamb," "The body of God's Lamb," and "Christ, God's Lamb").

The end of the fifth verse and all of the sixth come from the text from John 6.

The first part of the seventh verse ("With cherubim and seraphim / Our voices join the endless hymn, / And 'Holy, holy, holy' sing") draws from Isaiah 6:3:  "And one [seraph] called to another and said: 'Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of hosts; the whole earth is full of his glory!'"

Sunday, May 8, 2022

"Nicæa" (TLH #246)


Transposed from Eb major to F major

Because of varying syllable counts, sometimes there's a single half note and sometimes two quarter notes.  I played one verse each way.

Friday, May 6, 2022

"Behold the Savior of Mankind"

After I recorded "Windsor," I noticed a couple features in the tune that connect with the text, "Behold the Savior of Mankind" (TLH #176).  Both are in the third musical phrase:


In the third verse, the text here is "See where He bows His sacred head."  There's a general descent in the melody, and this mirrors that "bow[ing]."

In the fourth verse, the text is "O Lamb of God, was ever pain" (the sense is completed in the following line:  "Was ever love, like Thine?").  "Pain" is sung to an accidental (F#), and this gives something of a sense of that discomfort.  Additionally, that this accidental is a sharp in a flat key (G minor) may further emphasize this point.

Wednesday, May 4, 2022

LSB #623 "Lord Jesus Christ, We Humbly Pray"

Biblical citations in the hymnal:  1 Corinthians 10:16-17; 11:23-26; Romans 5:1-2; Revelation 2:10b

1 Corinthians 10:16-17:  "16 The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the blood of Christ?  The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the body of Christ?  17 Because there is one bread, we who are many are one body, for we all partake of the one bread."

1 Corinthians 11:23-26:  "23 For I received from the Lord what I also delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus on the night when he was betrayed took bread, 24 and when he had given thanks, he broke it, and said, 'This is my body which is for you.  Do this in remembrance of me.'  25 In the same way also he took the cup, after supper, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood.  Do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of me.'  26 For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord's death until he comes."

Romans 5:1-2:  "1 Therefore, since we have been justified by faith, we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ.  2 Through him we have also obtained access by faith into this grace in which we stand, and we rejoice in hope of the glory of God."

Revelation 2:10b:  "'Be faithful unto death, and I will give you the crown of life.'"

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The text is public domain:
Lord Jesus Christ, we humbly pray
That we may feast on You today;
Beneath these forms of bread and wine
Enrich us with Your grace divine.
Give us, who share this wondrous food,
Your body broken and Your blood,
The grateful peace of sins forgiv'n,
The certain joys of heirs in heav'n.
By faith Your Word has made us bold
To seize the gift of love retold;
All that You are we here receive,
And all we are to You we give.
One bread, one cup, one body, we,
Rejoicing in our unity,
Proclaim Your love until You come
To bring Your scattered loved ones home.
Lord Jesus Christ, we humbly pray:
O keep us steadfast till that day
When each will be Your welcomed guest
In heaven's high and holy feast.
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The two passages from 1 Corinthians are the main sources for the hymn.  1 Corinthians 10:17 is particularly evident in the line "One bread, one cup, one body, we" in the fourth verse.

Romans 5:1-2 seems to appear in the line "Enrich us with Your grace divine" at the end of the first verse and in the line "The grateful peace of sins forgiv'n" in the second.

The "crown of life" from Revelation 2:10 seems to be referred to as one of "The certain joys of heirs in heav'n" in the second verse.