Unless stated otherwise, my source for hymn texts and tunes is The Lutheran Service Book.

Friday, January 5, 2018

"O Little Town of Bethlehem"

I follow Roger McGuinn's Folk Den, a series of monthly recordings of folk songs.  For December, McGuinn recorded "O Little Town of Bethlehem," and while I'm not sure it's technically a folk song, I noticed a small thing to write about.

McGuinn's version is slightly different from what I'm used to (he uses the second half of the first verse as a refrain), but - as in The Lutheran Service Book - the second verse begins with the lines
For Christ is born of Mary,
And, gathered all above
While mortals sleep, the angels keep
Their watch of wond'ring love.
That second line is sung to this musical phrase (according to LSB, the tune is "St. Louis"):


There's a rather large interval between the two syllables of "above."  It spans a sixth, from C to A.  This alone gives a musical sense of "above," but so does the fact that that A note is the highest note in this phrase.

A very minor point: in the fourth verse, the line "Descend to us, we pray" is sung to this same musical phrase, so there's a very slight descent in the notes to which "descend" is sung (just a whole step: G to F).

While looking over the hymn in order to write this post, I found a second small thing to write about.  The second half of the second verse is
O morning stars, together
Proclaim the holy birth,
And praises sing to God the king
And peace to all the earth!
The last line is sung to this phrase:


The stars' "sing[ing]... peace to all the earth" is sung to a descending phrase, so there's a musical sense of the stars' "sing[ing]" down to earth.