Here are the first two phrases of "Was frag' ich nach der Welt":
The first two lines are "O God, my faithful God, / True fountain ever flowing." "Flowing" is sung with a melisma (F# E D), musically giving a sense either of movement or of the duration of "ever."
The second two phrases:
In the third verse, the text here is "Guard me lest idle speech / May from my lips be falling." "Falling" is sung to a descending group of notes (C# B A), musically giving a sense of its meaning. That it's sung with a melisma emphasizes this.