All Saints' Day was observed on Sunday, and - of course - "For All the Saints" was one of the hymns in church. I noticed a couple things while singing it, re-discovered a note about something else I'd noticed a year ago and hadn't written about yet, and found yet an-other thing while looking at the hymn again in order to write this post.
The tune to which the hymn is sung is titled "Sine nomine," which I think might be something of a joke because this means "without a name" in Latin. I should also note that from verse to verse there are occasionally some differences in the music in order to accommodate the text.
Here's the first musical phrase:
In the second verse, the text here is "Thou wast their rock, their fortress, and their might." The tune is in G major, and "rock" is sung to a G (the tonic note), so there's a musical representation of that firm foundation.
In the fifth verse, the text is "And when the fight is fierce, the warfare long." "Long" is sung to a whole note, and since this is the longest note in the phrase, there's a sense of duration.
The third musical phrase:
In the first verse, the text here is "Thy name, O Jesus, be forever blest." "Forever" is sung with a melisma (D C B A G), musically giving a sense of duration.
In the fourth verse, the text is "Yet all are one in Thee, for all are Thine." Here, "all" is sung with a melisma (C B), musically giving something of a sense of entirety.